proportional representation
英 [prəˌpɔːʃənl reprɪzenˈteɪʃn]
美 [prəˌpɔːrʃənl reprɪzenˈteɪʃn]
n. 比例代表制(按参选各党派的得票比例分配席位)
Collins.1
牛津词典
noun
- 比例代表制(按参选各党派的得票比例分配席位)
a system that gives each party in an election a number of seats in relation to the number of votes its candidates receive
柯林斯词典
- 比例代表制
Proportional representationis a system of voting in which each political party is represented in a parliament or legislature in proportion to the number of people who vote for it in an election.
英英释义
noun
- representation of all parties in proportion to their popular vote
双语例句
- Proportional Representation: Choices in Contemporary Gender Equality in Political Participation in China
比例制:当代中国性别平等参政的效力抉择 - First-Past-the-Post with Proportional Representation System and Party Politics in Japan; The scale is an inch to a mile.
日本小选区比例代表并立制下的政党政治比例是用一时代表一哩。 - Members are elected by universal ( adult) suffrage on the basis of a modified proportional representation system by district to a six-year term.
成员由公众(成年人)投票,是在修改的适当比例基础上由地区选举,任期6年。 - Germany's federal structure and proportional representation make it hard for any party to win an election outright.
德国的联邦制度以及比例代表制使得任何一个政党都难以轻松胜出。 - The houses of parliament are popularly and directly elected by a mixed majoritarian and proportional representation system.
国会一般直接采取少数服从多数和比例代表制来选举。 - Quentin: Well a proportional representation system would solve that problem.
昆廷:比例代表制可解决这个问题。 - The46 members of the Council of States are directly elected in each canton, whereas the200 members of the National Council are elected directly under a system of proportional representation.
联邦院有46个成员,都是在各个州中直接选举产生。国民院的200个成员是按一定比例的代表制度直接选出。 - In power's winning, Majority representation is often used in the two-party countries, while proportional representation is used in the multi-party countries.
从权力的获得来看,两党制国家内一般实行单选区制的多数代表制,多党制国家更多使用比例代表制,或者包含比例代表制和多数代表制的混合制; - The future of the party is inseparable from the issue of proportional representation.
该党的未来与其代表比例制紧密相连。 - This essay takes the proportional representation as a case to study different electoral formulae's technical principles and their consequences in order to have an elementary understanding of the relationship between electoral systems 'technical arrangements and their political consequences.
本文以比例代表制为具体分析对象,深入探讨各种不同席位分配方式的技术原理及后果,以期对比例代表制的技术安排与政治后果之间的相关性有一初步了解。